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Second-Hand production equipment for Photovoltaic Cells

Used photovoltaic equipment for PERC/TOPCon manufacturing

Perk Technology

Include: Monocrystalline Batch Texturing Equipment, Batch Texturing Loader/Unloader,Low-Pressure Soft-Landing Closed-Tube Diffusion System…

TOPCon Technology

Such as: Boron diffusion furnace, BSG removal, Alkali polishing machine, PE-POLY…

Our Services

Consulting

Engineering Design

Equipment procurement

Different Technical Routes for PV Cells

Comparison of three Different Technical Routes

AspectPERCTOPConHJT
PassivationAl₂O₃/SiNx rear passivationSiO₂ + poly-Si passivated contacta-Si/c-Si heterojunction passivation
Key Process StepsFront Side: Phosphorus diffusion to form the n+ emitter, followed by screen-printed silver grid lines.
Rear Side:
Deposits aluminum oxide (passivation layer) + silicon nitride (protective layer).
Laser grooving (local contact) followed by aluminum back field printing.
Front Side: Similar to PERC (phosphorus diffusion + screen printing).
Rear Side:
Grows a 1-2 nm tunneling oxide layer (SiO₂).
Deposits phosphorus-doped amorphous silicon, annealed to form n+ polysilicon layer.
Coats with SiNx, then screen-prints electrodes.
Cleaning & Texturing: Double-sided texturing (requires extremely high cleanliness).
Deposition:
Deposits intrinsic amorphous silicon (i-a-Si) passivation layers on both sides.
Deposits p-type a-Si on the front and n-type a-Si on the rear (forming the heterojunction).
TCO (Transparent Conductive Oxide) Layer: Deposits ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) or similar materials.
Metallization: Low-temperature silver paste + screen printing (or copper plating).
MetallizationHigh-temp silver paste (>700°C)High-temp silver pasteLow-temp silver paste (<200°C)
Process Temp.High (>800°C)High (annealing >900°C)Low (<200°C)
TCO LayerNot requiredNot requiredRequired (ITO, etc.)
Efficiency~24%~26%~27%+
CostLowestModerateHighest (equipment + materials)

Project Cases

Guinea 15,000 t/d Large-Scale Gold Mine Gravity Concentration and CIL System EPC Project

Guinea 15,000 t/d Large-Scale Gold Mine Gravity Concentration and CIL System EPC Project

Located in Guinea, this large-scale project features a processing capacity of 15,000 TPD (Tons Per Day).

Carbon-Slag Cryolite Recovery Project Inner Mongolia, China

Carbon-Slag Cryolite Recovery Project Inner Mongolia, China

Raw Material: Carbon-slag from aluminum electrolysis Feed Grade: 15–20% Cryolite content Final Product: Recycled Cryolite ( purity ≥ 92% )

Iran Gold Concentrator Project: Two-Phase Expansion Success

Iran Gold Concentrator Project: Two-Phase Expansion Success

Raw Ore: Oxide & Transitional Gold Ore Gold Grade: 2.5–3.5 g/t Final Product: Gold Concentrate (Gravity + Flotation Combined)

20 TPH Copper & Iron Ore Processing Plant in Chile

20 TPH Copper & Iron Ore Processing Plant in Chile

From laboratory testing to final commissioning, Prominer delivered a customized 20 TPH solution

160 TPH Copper Ore Processing Plant: Empowered by Smart Ore Sorting Technology

160 TPH Copper Ore Processing Plant: Empowered by Smart Ore Sorting Technology

Boosting copper recovery and reducing energy consumption through cutting-edge pre-concentration and Prominer’s 15+ years of EPC expertise

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